Living Places Copenhagen, an experimental project by EFFEKT architects in collaboration with the VELUX Group, Artelia engineers, and Enemærke & Petersen contractors, was unveiled in April 2023 in Copenhagen's Jernbanebyen district. This prototype village demonstrates that it is already possible to build healthy, low-carbon, and affordable homes using readily available materials and existing construction techniques, rather than relying on future technology. The initiative was part of Copenhagen's tenure as UNESCO World Capital of Architecture in 2023.

The project showcases seven full-scale prototypes, comprising five open pavilions and two complete, ready-to-live-in homes. These are built based on five key principles that aim to create homes that are healthy, affordable, simple, scalable, and adaptable over time. A comprehensive Life Cycle Assessment was conducted for each material, design, and building technique to carefully evaluate and minimize its environmental impact. The result is a total CO2 footprint nearly three times lower than that of an average Danish house, while also ensuring a first-class indoor climate.

The two completed homes are a timber frame house, built with standard wood construction, and a cross-laminated timber (CLT) house. Both are designed with a focus on healthy indoor environments, optimizing daylight, thermal comfort, acoustics, and air quality. Natural ventilation is prioritized wherever possible. To ensure affordability, the designs focus on simple and efficient construction methods that do not add significant cost. The modular approach also allows for future scalability and adaptability to different settings. The project's design also features a focus on disassembly, so that the village can be deconstructed and rebuilt elsewhere after its initial 3–5-year test period, further extending the lifespan of the materials.

The concept's long-term goal is to inspire and challenge the building industry to adopt more sustainable practices. After 88 days of occupation by 98 guests, the project collected valuable data on indoor climate and occupant experience, confirming that what is good for the planet can also greatly benefit people.

Credits

Architects: EFFEKT

Developers: The VELUX Group

Engineers: Artelia

Contractors: Enemærke & Petersen

Photographer: Adam Mørk